Volume 26, Issue 4 (1-2019)
www.ijcm.ir 2019, 26(4): 1027-1036 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
pormehr A, Niyaifar M, Hassanpour A. Investigation of structural properties of Yttrium Iron Garnet substituted by Antimony fabricated via sol-gel method. www.ijcm.ir 2019; 26 (4) :1027-1036
URL: http://ijcm.ir/article-1-1208-en.html
URL: http://ijcm.ir/article-1-1208-en.html
1- Islamic Azad University
Abstract: (3736 Views)
In this study, antimony substituted yttrium iron garnet with a composition of 
(x = 0, 0.1, 0.2) nanoparticles were fabricated by Sol-Gel method. Garnet phase formation were investigated by X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (Far FT-IR). X-ray diffraction results show that the samples in addition to garnet phase has impurity phases of YIP, α-Fe2O3 and Sb2O4 which are appeared with incease of Sb ion substitution. The garnet phase and impurity phases was calculated using the formula klug. Percentage of the Sb ion in dodecahedral sites were calculated. Finally, Magnetic properties of nanoparticles were investigated using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM).The VSM pattern show that the saturation magnetization of Sb-YIG decreases as increasing the Sb concentration.
(x = 0, 0.1, 0.2) nanoparticles were fabricated by Sol-Gel method. Garnet phase formation were investigated by X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (Far FT-IR). X-ray diffraction results show that the samples in addition to garnet phase has impurity phases of YIP, α-Fe2O3 and Sb2O4 which are appeared with incease of Sb ion substitution. The garnet phase and impurity phases was calculated using the formula klug. Percentage of the Sb ion in dodecahedral sites were calculated. Finally, Magnetic properties of nanoparticles were investigated using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM).The VSM pattern show that the saturation magnetization of Sb-YIG decreases as increasing the Sb concentration.
Keywords: Sol-gel, Yttrium Iron Garnet, antimony, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Vibrating Sample Magnetometer
References
1. [1] J. S. Kum, S. J. Kim, I. B. Shim and Ch. S. Kim; "Magnetic propertices of Ce, substituted yttrium iron garnt ferrit powders fabricated using a sol-gel method", Journal of Magnetism and magnetic materials 272-276, (2004)pp. 2227-2229. [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2003.12.516]
2. [2] A.V. Nazarov, D. Menard, J. J. Green, C. E. Patton, G. M. Argentina, H. J. Van Hook, "Neer theoretical microwave loss in hot isostatic pressed (hipped) polycrystalline yttrium iron garnet"; Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 94, no, 11, (2003)pp. 7227-7234. [DOI:10.1063/1.1622996]
3. [3] T. Aichele, A. Lorenz, R. Hergt, and P. Gornert, "Garnet layers prepared by liquid phase epitaxy for microwave and magneto-optical applications-a review", Crystal Research and Technology, vol. 38, no. 7-8, (2003), pp. 575-587. [DOI:10.1002/crat.200310071]
4. [4] Ristic M., Nowik I., Popovic S., Felner I., Music S., "Influence of synthesis procedure on the YIG formation'', Materials Letters 57 (2003)pp. 2584-2590. [DOI:10.1016/S0167-577X(02)01315-0]
5. [5] Ravi B. G., Guo X. Z., Yan Q.Y., Gambino R. J., Sampath S., Parise J. B., "Phase evolution and magnetic properties of Al substituted yttrium iron garnet nanopowders and plasma-sprayed coatings", Surface and Coatings Technology 201 (2007)pp. 7597-7605. [DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.02.024]
6. [6] Wang C. C., Yu W. T., "Synthesis of yttrium iron garnet using polymer–metal chelate precursor", Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 306 (2007)pp. 241-247. [DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2006.10.039]
7. [7] Lee J. W., Oh J. H., "Magneto-optical properties of Bi-YIG nanoparticles dispersed in the organic binder", Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 272 (2004)pp. 2230-2232. [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2003.12.924]
8. [8] M. Niyaifar, H. Mohammadpour, "study on magnetic role of Bi3+ ion by random cation distribution model in Bi-YIG system", Journal of Magnetism and magnetic materials 396(2015)pp. 65-70. [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.08.009]
9. [9] Menzer G., "Die kristall structure der granate", z. kristallogr 69 (1928)pp. 300-396.
10. [10] Ishibashi A., Mizusama M., Nagai S., Shimizu K., Shimizu K., Sato N., Togashi T., Mogi M., Houchido H., Sano K., Kuriyama, "Chatacterization of epitaxial (Y, Bi)3(Fe,Ga)5O12 thin films grown by metalorganic decomposition method", J. Appl. Phys. 97 (2005)pp. 013516-013516/4. [DOI:10.1063/1.1827339]
11. [11] Hansen P., Witter K., Tolksdorf W., "Magnetic and magneto-optic properties of lead- and bismuth-substituted yttrium iron garnet films", Phys. Rev. B27(1983)pp. 6608-6625. [DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.27.6608]
12. [12] Matsumoto K., Yamaguchi K., Fujii T., "Preparation of bismuth-substituted yttrium iron garnet powders by the citrate gel process", J. Appl. Phys. 69(1991)pp. 5918-5920. [DOI:10.1063/1.347815]
13. [13] Hasanpour A., Mozaffari M., Amighian J., Richert H., Lorenz A., Linder M., Gornert P., Heegn H., "Preparation and magneto-optical properties of BiY2Fe5O12 organic nanocomposite films", J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 317(2007)pp. 41-45. [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2007.04.016]
14. [14] Kawai N., Komuro E., Namikawa T., Yamazaki Y., "Preparation of Bi-YIG particles for display devices", IEEE Trans. Magn. 30(1994)pp. 4446-4448. [DOI:10.1109/20.334115]
15. [15] Kuroda C. S., Taniyama T., Kitamoto Y., Yamazaki Y., "Magneto-opyical properties and morphology of particulate film consisting of Bi-YIG coprecipitated particles", J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 241(2002)pp. 201-206. [DOI:10.1016/S0304-8853(02)00008-2]
16. [16] Fu Y. P., Hung D. S., Cheng, C. W., Tsai F. Y., Yao Y. D., "Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics and microwave properties of Bi0.75Y2.25Fe5O12 prepared by coprecipitation'', Ceram. Int. 35 (2009) pp. 559-564. [DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2008.01.005]
17. [17] Chetkin M. V., Morozova I. G., Tyutneva G. K., "Farady effect mechanisms in ferrigmagnets" Sov. Phys. Sol. State 9(1968)pp. 2852.
18. [18] Geller S., Colville A. A., "Increased Curie temperature and superexchenge interaction in bismuth and vanadium substituted YIG", AIP Conference Proceedings No. 24, AIP, New York, (1975) pp. 372-373.
19. [19] Scott G. B., Lacklison D. E., Page J., Hewett L. J., "Absorption spectra and magneto-optic figures of merit in the BixSm3-xFe5-yGayO12 system", Appl. Phys. 9(1976)pp. 71-77. [DOI:10.1007/BF00901912]
20. [20] Geller S., "in Physics of Magnetic Garnet, A. Paoletti(Ed), North-Holland", New York, 1978.
21. [21] Xu H., Yang H., Xu W., Yu L., "Magnetic properties of Bi-doped Y3Fe5O12 nanoparticle", Curr. Appl. phys. 8(2008)pp. 1-5. [DOI:10.1016/j.cap.2007.04.002]
22. [22] Amighian J., Hasanpour A., Mozaffari M., "The effect of Bi mole ratio on phase formation in BixY3-XFe5O12 nanoparticles", Phys. Status Solidi 1(2004)pp. 1769-1771. [DOI:10.1002/pssc.200304396]
23. [23] Niyaifar M., Ramani M., Radhakrishna C. M., Mozaffari M., Hasanpour A., Amighian J., "Magnetic studies of BixY3-XFe5O12 fabricated using conventional metod Hyperfine Interact", 187(2008)pp. 137-141. [DOI:10.1007/s10751-008-9875-6]
24. [24] Rogalev A., Goulon J., Wilhelm F., Brouder Ch., Yaresko Ch., Ben Youssef J., Indenbom M.V., "Element selective X-ray magnetic circular and linear dichroisms in ferromagnetic yttrium iron garnet films", J.Magn. Magn. Mater. 321 (2009) pp. 3945-3962. [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2009.07.078]
25. [25] D'Orazio F., Giammaria F., Lucari F., "Anomalies in the temperature dependence of Faraday rotation on yttrium iron garnets doped with Sn, Zr, or Sb", Journal of Applied Physics 70, (1991)pp. 6295-6297. [DOI:10.1063/1.349972]
26. [26] D'Orazio F., Lucari F., Tomassetti G., Desvigenes J. M., "Near infrared magnetooptical effects in Sb doped YIG", Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 31-34 (1983) pp. 593-594. [DOI:10.1016/0304-8853(83)90593-0]
27. [27] D'Orazio F., Lucari F., Terrenzio E., Tomassetti G., "Anneling effects on YIG:Sn, YIG:Sb and YIG:Zr probed by measurements of magnetic linear dichroism", Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 54-57 (1986) pp. 1389-1390. [DOI:10.1016/0304-8853(86)90865-6]
28. [28] D'Orazio F., Giammaria F., lucari F., Parone G., "Near ir farady rotation on YIG doped with tetravalent and pentavalent elements", Journal DE physique (1988)pp. C8-969-C8-970.
29. [29] Hassanpour A., Niyaifar M., Mohammadpour H., Amighian J., "A novel non-thermal process of TiO2-shell coating on Fe3O4-core nanoparticles", Journal of Physics and Chemistry of solids 73 (2012) pp. 1066-1070. [DOI:10.1016/j.jpcs.2012.04.003]
30. [30] Noorhana Yahya, Ramadan Masoud Al Habashi, Krzysztof Koziol, Rafal Dunin Borkowski, Majid Niaz Akhtar, Muhammad Kashif, Mansor Hashim, "Morphology and magnetic characterization of Aluminium substituted Yttrium-Iron Garnet nanoparticles prepared using sol gel technique", Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, Vol. 11, (2011) pp. 2652-2656. [DOI:10.1166/jnn.2011.2723]
31. [31] Kim C. S., Min B. K., Kim S. J., Yoon S. R., Uhm Y. R., "Crystallographic and magnetic properties of Y3Fe5-xAlxO12", Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 254-255 (2003)pp. 553-555. [DOI:10.1016/S0304-8853(02)00864-8]
32. [32] Azadimotlagh Z., Mozaffari M, Amighian J., "Preparation of nano-sized Al-substituted yttrium iron garnet by the mechanochemical method and investigation of their magnetic properties", Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Material 321(2009)pp. 1980-1984. [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2008.12.025]
33. [33] Beh H.G., Irmawati R., Noorhana Y., Lim K.P., "Phase Evolation and Crystallite size of La-Substituted YIG at different calcination temperatures", International Journal of Engineering & Technology IJET-IJENS Vol:09 No:09 (2009) pp: 59-62.
34. [34] Hofmeister A. M., Campbell K. R., "Infrared Spectroscopy of Yttrium aluminum, Yttrium aluminum, Yttrium Gallium and Yttrium Iron Garnet", J. Applied Phys (1992)pp. 638-646. [DOI:10.1063/1.351846]
35. [35] Fechine A. B. P., Silva E. N., Menezes A. S., Derov J., Stewart J. W., Drehman A. J., Vasconcelos A. F., Ayala A. P., Cardoso L. P., J. Phys chem solid 70(2009)pp. 202-209.
36. [36] Hofmeister A. M., "Infrared microspectroscopy. In H. J. Humecki, Ed., Practical Guide to Infrared Spectroscopy, 2nd ed". Marcel Dekker, New York (1995) pp. 377–416.
37. [37] Shaeel A, Al-Thabait, "Synthesis and characterization of a new cobalt poly- meric spinels", Commun. dela Facult´e des Sci. de l'Universit´e d'Ankara 49 (2003)pp. 5–14.
38. [38] Hild E., Beregi E., "IR spectroscopic investigation of the garnet materials used in the microwave electronics", Chemical Engineering 30 (1986)pp. 235–246.
39. [39] Hudson. A. S., J, Phys D Apply Phy. 3,(1970)251-261. [DOI:10.1088/0022-3727/3/3/204]
40. [40] Lirong Luo, Wei Wei, Yueyong Yuan, Kai Shen, Mingxiang Xu, Qingyu Xu., "Multiferroic properties of Y-doped BiFeO3", Journal of Alloys and compounds 540(2012)pp. 36-38. [DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.06.106]
41. [41] Cornell R. M., Schwertman u., "The iron oxide: structure, properties, reactions, occurences and uses", Wiely vch verlag GmbH,(2003)pp. 111-137.
42. [42] Thongmee S., Winotai P., Tang I. M., "Local field fluctuations in the substituted aluminum iron garnets,Y3Fe5−xAlxO12", Solid State Communications 109 (1999) pp. 471-476. [DOI:10.1016/S0038-1098(98)00583-3]
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
