Volume 26, Issue 1 (4-2018)                   www.ijcm.ir 2018, 26(1): 19-30 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Landi, Pourkeihan, Chorom, Hojati, Jafari. Study of mineralogical properties of sugarcane fields in comparison with uncultivated lands and fields under rotation cultivation in south of Khuzestan Province. www.ijcm.ir 2018; 26 (1) :19-30
URL: http://ijcm.ir/article-1-1048-en.html
Abstract:   (3460 Views)

The change in composition of clay minerals is possible in uncultivated lands that sugarcane is cultivated for many years. For this study, mineralogical properties of soil samples from described profiles in four farms with more than 15 years cultivation were determined and  compared with nearby uncultivated lands and farms under rotation cultivation. The results showed that expandable minerals were abundant in the Ap horizon of the cultivated soils, unlike in the uncultivated soils, while only small amounts were found in C horizons of cultivated soils. Also, the surface horizons of the uncultivated soils contain more palygorskite than the surface of  cultivated soil, but this subject is not seen in depth of profils. These changes are more observable in soils under sugarcane cultivation  in comparison with  soils under rotation cultivation because of the differences in irrigation, biomass production and food requirments and therefore intensive cropping and strong irrigation over a long time could result to the changes in soil minerals and other factors such as soil nutrient requirements.
Full-Text [PDF 129 kb]   (1021 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special

References
1. [1] Toolabi fard A., "The Changes in the physical components of organic matter in soils with different uses", M.Sc. thesis. Ramin Agricultural and Natural Resources University, Ahwaz. Iran. 2012. (In Persian).
2. [2] FAO stat. http://FAO. stat 3. Fao org/ home/ index. Html.
3. [3] Jafari S., "Study of changes in structural, physico-chemical, potassium fixation & clay minerals transformation of sugarcane, Rotational cropping & noncultivated soils (Khuzestan)", M Sc Thesis. Shiraz university. Iran. 2005. (In Persian)
4. [4] Rajab zadeh M., Mazaheri SA., Karim pour M.H., "Geochemical study of Tabas coal mine and the effect of mining on pollution of earth's resources in the region", 16th Symposium of Crystallography and Mineralogy of Iran. Rasht. Gilan university. 2009.
5. [5] Kian poor R., Khakzad A., "Mineralogy, alteration and genesis of iron deposit in Sangan of Khorasan province", 16th Symposium of Crystallography and Mineralogy of Iran. Rasht. Gilan university. 2009.
6. [6] Ajami M., Khormali F., "Clay mineralogy as an evidence of land degradation on loess hillslopes", Journal of Water and Soil Conservation, Vol 16 (2009) 61-84.
7. [7] Karimi Dehkordi F., Jalalian A., Mehnatkesh A.M., Honarjoo N., "The effect of land use change on mineralogy and micro-morphological properties of clay soil on lordegan County-in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province", Journal of Soil Management and Sustainable Production, Vol 4(2014), 1-32.
8. [8] Ravanjoo A., "The effects of cultivation of sugarcane and groundwater level changes in the redox potential and reduction of iron and palygorskite in some soils of Khuzestan", M.Sc. thesis. Ramin Agricultural and Natural Resources University, Ahwaz. Iran.2011. (In Persian)
9. [9] Chorom M., Baghernejad M., Jafari S., "Influence of rotation cropping and sugarcane production on the clay mineral assemblage", Journal of Applied Clay Science 46-385 (2009).
10. [10] Møberg J.P., Dissing Nilson J., "Mineralogical changes in soils used for potassium depletion experiments for some years in pots and in field", Journal of Acta Agriculture Scandinavica 33 (1983) 21–27. [DOI:10.1080/00015128309435348]
11. [11] Vahidi MJ., Jafarzadeh AA., Oustan Sh., Shahbazi F., "Two Physiographic Units Impact on Origin and Distribution of Extractable Iron Oxide Forms in Some Soils of Southern Ahar", Journal of water and soil science. 22 (2012) 121-135.
12. [12] Khuzestan sugarcane, by-product research and Training Institute. Soil semi detailed studies report (Amir kabir university).350 pp. 1991.
13. [13] https://www.google.com/maps/@31.3751453, 48.6705923,11z?hl=en
14. [14] Jafari S., Nadian H., "The Study of a Toposequence Soil Series and Clay Mineral Assemblage in some Soils of Khozestan Province", Journal of Sciences and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources. Isfahan University of Technology. 18 (2014) 151-164. (In Persian)
15. [15] Khuzestan sugarcane and by-product research and Training Institute, "Annual report", 2014. 109 pp. (In Persian)
16. [16] Soil survey staff. Soil survey laboratory methods manual: Soil survey investigations. Rep. No. 42. Ver. 3. USDA. Washington. D.C. (1996).
17. [17] United State Salinity Laboratory Staff. Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils. USDA Handbook. 60. Washington, DC. 1954.
18. [18] Chapman H.D., "Cation exchange capacity", In: C. A. Black (ed.). Methods of soil analysis, ASA, Madison, WI. part 2 (1956) 891-901.
19. [19] Nelson R.E., "Carbonate and gypsum", In: A.L. page (ed.). Methods of soil analysis. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, W.I. Part 2 (1982) 181-192.
20. [20] Nelson D.W., Sommers, L.E., "Total carbon, organic carbon and organic matter", In: Page A.L. (ed.): Methods of Soil Analyses. Chemical and Microbiological Properties ASA Monograph, Madison, Wisconsin USA. (1982) 539–579.
21. [21] Martin H. W., Spark D. L., "On the behavior of nonexchangeable potassium in soils", In: Bartels J. M., Methods of soil analysis. Part 3, Madison, W.I. 1996.
22. [22] Mehra O. P., Jackson M.L., "Iron oxide removal from soils and clays by a ditionite citrate system with sodium bicarbonate", Journal of Clays and clay minerals 1(1960) 317-327.
23. [23] Kitrick J.A., Hope E.W., "A procedure for the particle – size separation of soils for x-ray diffraction analysis", Journal of Soil science 96 (1963) 312-325. [DOI:10.1097/00010694-196311000-00006]
24. [24] Jackson M. L., "Soil Chemical analysis – advanced. Course", University of Wisconsen, college of Agric., Department of soils, Madison, WI. 1975.
25. [25] Johns W.D., Grim, R.E., Bradley, W.F., "Quantitative estimation of clay minerals by diffraction methods", Journal of Sediment Petrol 24 (1954) 242-251.
26. [26] Khormali F., Abtahi A., "Origin and distribution of clay minerals in calcareous arid and semi-arid soils of Fars Province, southern Iran", Journal of Clay Minerals 38 (2003) 511–527. [DOI:10.1180/0009855023740112]
27. [27] Pletsch T., Daoudi L., Chamley H., Deconinck J. F., Charroud M., "Palaeogeographic cotrols on palygorskite occurrence in Mid – Cretaceous sediments of Morocco and Adjacent basins", Journal of Clay Minerals. 31(1996) 403-416. [DOI:10.1180/claymin.1996.031.3.10]
28. [28] Pishgir M., Jafari S., "Comparison Between Potassium and Ammonium Fixation by Clays in Different Agriculture Systems", Journal of Sciences and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources. Isfahan University of Technology. 18 (2014) 237-250. (In Persian with English abstract)
29. [29] Moazallahi M., Farpoor M.H., "Soil genesis and clay mineralogy along the xeric-aridic climotoposequence in south central Iran", Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology14(2012) 683-696.
30. [30] Paquet H., Millot G., "Geochemical evolution of clay minerals in the weathered products and soils of Mediterranean climates", Proceedings of the International Clay Conference, Madrid, Spain 1972: 199-202.
31. [31] Jafari S., Bagher nejad M., "Effects of wetting and drying, and cultivation systems on potassium fixation in some Khouzestan soils and clays." Journal of Sciences and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources. Isfahan University of Technology. 41(2007) 76-89. (In Persian with English abstract)
32. [32] Lee B.D., Sears S.K., Graham R.C., Amrhein C., Vali H., "Secondary mineral genesis from chlorite and serpentine in an ultramafic soil toposequence", Journal of Soil Science Society of America Journal 67(2003) 1309–1317. [DOI:10.2136/sssaj2003.1309]
33. [33] Jafari S., Bandeh elahi F., Khalili Moghadam B., "The study of clay and soil development that effected by drainage and land use on the Karoon River", Iranian Journal of soil and water research.47(2016) 1-12.
34. [34] Lovineh N., Jafari S., Khalili Moghadam B. "Study of clay minerals diversity in young soils derived from marine sediments" 22th symposium of crystallography and mineralogy of Iran, Shiraz University, Iran.2o16
35. [35] Barnhisel R.I., Bertsch P.M., "Chlorites and hydroxy-interlayered vermiculite and smectite" In: Dixon J.B., Weed S.B. (eds", (Minerals in Soil Environments "Second edition. Soil Science Society of America, SSSA Book Series, Vol. 1 Madison, WI, USA.1982: 729-788.
36. [36] Moritsuka N., Yanai J., Kosaki T., "Depletion of nonexchangeable potassium in the maize rhizosphere and its possible releasing processes", 17th world congress of soil science. Bangkok, Thailand (2002), P 1919.
37. [37] Ismaeil fard N., Givi J., "The release of non-exchangeable potassium from the minerals of mica particles under the influence of organic acids", 15th Symposium of Crystallography and Mineralogy of Iran. Ferdowsi University of Mashhad. 2008.
38. [38] Neaman A., Singer A., "Kinentics of hydrolysis of some palygorskite-containing soil clays in dilute salt solutions", Journal of Clays and Clay Minerals 48(2000) 708–712. [DOI:10.1346/CCMN.2000.0480612]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Iranian Journal of Crystallography and Mineralogy

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb