دوره 31، شماره 1 - ( 1-1402 )
جلد 31 شماره 1 صفحات 182-165 |
برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
1- دانشگاه دامغان
چکیده: (647 مشاهده)
لایههای نازک اکسید نیکل با موفقیت در دماهای بستر 440، 460، 480 و 500 درجه سانتی‌گراد، نرخهای پاشش 1، 5/2، 5، و 5/7 میلی‌لیتر بر دقیقه، حجم‌های محلول پاشش 50، 100، 150 و 200 میلی‌لیتر و غلظتهای نیکل در محلول پاشش 5، 10، 15 و 20 درصد اتمی بر بسترهای شیشهای با استفاده از پیش ماده کلرید نیکل شش آبه (NiCl2.6H2O) به روش افشانه گرمایی لایه نشانی شدند. ویژگیهای ساختاری و نوری لایههای نازک بررسی شدند. آنها ماهیتی بس بلوری با ساختار تک فاز مکعبی NiO و با قلههای مربوط به صفحات (111)، (200) و (220) با جهت گیری ترجیحی در راستای (111) را نشان میدهند. ریختار لایههای نازک شامل دانه‌های کروی در کل سطح و زبری متوسط در گستره 71/28 تا 63/105 نانومتر تابع شرایط لایه نشانی است. گاف نوری و انرژی اورباخ نمونه ها به ترتیب در گسترهای 55/2 تا eV 49/3 و 41/0 تا eV 55/0 برآورد شدند.
واژه‌های کلیدی: اکسید نیکل، لایه نازک، افشانه گرمایی، شرایط لایه نشانی.
فهرست منابع
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