Volume 25, Issue 4 (1-2018)                   www.ijcm.ir 2018, 25(4): 895-904 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Mousavi ghahfarokhi S E, hamalzadeh ahmadi F, zargarshoshtari M. The effects of citric acid molar ratio on structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of Y- type strontium hexaferrite nanostructure. www.ijcm.ir 2018; 25 (4) :895-904
URL: http://ijcm.ir/article-1-1005-en.html
1- Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz
Abstract:   (4672 Views)
In this paper, Y-type strontium hxaferrite (Sr2Co2Fe12O22) nanostructure with molar ratio of citric acid to metal nitrats of 1:0.5, 1:1, 1:1.5 and 1:2 prepared using a sol-gel of auto-combustion method and then prepared powders were sintering at 1000  ˚C for 3 h. In order to investigate structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of the Sr2Co2Fe12O22 nanostructure, samples have been analyzed by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy field emission (FESEM) , vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and LCR meter methodes. The results of measurements of structur show that Y-type hexaferrite structural in the samples with  molar ratios of 1.5 and 2 was completely formed, so that in the sample with molar ratio of 1.5 peaks and its intensity is closer to the standard card. Also, the results of dielectric reveal that by increasing frequency, dielectric constant and dielectric loss decreases which indicates that samples could be suitable for use in devices.  The results show that the best papered sample is at temperature and time of 1000- 3h, respectively, with citric acid mole ratio of 1.5.
Full-Text [PDF 133 kb]   (1102 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special

References
1. [1] Elahi A., Ahmad M., Ali I., Rana M. U., "Preparation and properties of sol–gel synthesized Mg-substituted Ni 2 Y hexagonal ferrites", Ceramics International, 39, 983 (2013). [DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.07.016]
2. [2] Farzin Y.A., Mirzaee O., Ghasemi A., "Influence of Mg and Ni substitution on structural, microstructural and magnetic properties of hexaferrite", Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 371, 14 (2014). [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.07.007]
3. [3] Ali, I., Ahmad, M., Islam, M.U., Awan, M.S., "Substitution effects of La3+ ions on the structural and magnetic properties of hexaferrites synthesized by sol–gel autocombustion method", Journal of sol-gel science and technology, 68, 141 (2013). [DOI:10.1007/s10971-013-3146-y]
4. [4] Mahmood S.H., Jaradat F.S., Lehlooh A.F., Hammoudeh A., "Structural properties and hyperfine interactions in Co–Zn Y-type hexaferrites prepared by sol–gel method", Ceramics International, 40, 5231 (2014). [DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.10.092]
5. [5] Ali I., Islam M.U., Ashiq M.N., Khan H.M., Iqbal M.A., Najam-Ul-Haq M., "Effect of Eu–Ni substitution on electrical and dielectric properties of Co–Sr–Y-type hexagonal ferrite", Mater. Res. Bull., 49, 338 (2014). [DOI:10.1016/j.materresbull.2013.09.012]
6. [6] Pullar R.C., "A review of the synthesis, properties and applications of hexaferrite ceramics", Journal of Progress in Materials Science, 57, 1191 (2012). [DOI:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2012.04.001]
7. [7] Shoushtari M.Z., Ghahfarokhi S.M., Ranjbar F., "A Study of the Morlogical Properties of (x= 0, 0.1, 0.2) Hexaferrite Nanoparticles", Journal of Superronductivity and Novel Magnetism, 28, 1601 (2015). [DOI:10.1007/s10948-014-2887-3]
8. [8] Ali I., Shakoor A., Islam M.U., Saeed M., Ashiq M.N., Awan M.S., "Synthesis and characterization of hexagonal ferrite with doped polypyrrole composites", Current Applied Physics, 13, 1090 (2013). [DOI:10.1016/j.cap.2013.02.014]
9. [9] Iqbal M.J., Ashiq M.N., Gul I.H., "Physical, electrical and dielectric properties of Ca-substituted strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by co-precipitation method", Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 322, 1720 (2010). [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2009.12.013]
10. [10] Ashiq M.N., Iqbal M.J., Gul I.H., "Structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of Zr–Cd substituted strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles", Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 487, 341 (2009). [DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.07.140]
11. [11] Ghahfarokhi S.M., Rostami Z.A., Kazeminezhad I., "Fabrication of nanoparticles and study of their structural, magnetic and dielectric properties", Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 399, 130 (2016). [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.09.063]
12. [12] Ghahfarokhi S.M., Ranjbar F., Shoushtari M.Z., "A study of the properties of nanoparticles", Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 349, 80 (2014). [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2013.08.036]
13. [13] Iqbal M.J., Ashiq M.N., "Physical and electrical properties of Zr–Cu substituted strontium hexaferrite nanoparticles synthesized by co-precipitation method", Chemical Engineering, 136, 383 (2008). [DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2007.05.046]
14. [14] Ali I., Islam M.U., Ashiq M.N., Iqbal M.A., Awan M.S., Naseem S., "Role of Tb–Mn substitution on the magnetic properties of Y-type hexaferrites", Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 599, 131 (2014). [DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.02.079]
15. [15] Iqbal M.J., Farooq S., "Impact of Pr-Ni substitution on the electrical and magnetic properties of chemically derived nanosized strontium- barium hexaferites", Journal of Alloys and Compounds 505, 560 (2010). [DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.06.073]
16. [16] Chauhan C.C., Jotania R.B., Jotania K.R., "Conductivity and di electric properties of M-type barium magnesium hexaferrite powder", International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Studies 1, 25 (2012).
17. [17] Aslam A., Islam M.U., Ali I., Awan M.S., Irfan M., Iftikhar A., "High frequency electrical transport properties of CoFe2O4 and composite ferrites", Ceramics International, 40, 155 (2014). [DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.05.116]
18. [18] Ali I., Islam M.U., Ashiq M.N., Iqbal M.A., Khan H.M., Murtaza G., "Role of grain boundaries in the conduction of Eu–Ni substituted Y-type hexaferrites", Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 362, 115 (2014). [DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.03.022]
19. [19] Sharma J., Sharma N., Parashar J., Saxena V.K., Bhatnagar D., Sharma K.B., "Dielectric properties of nanocrystalline Co-Mg ferrites," Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 649, 362 (2015). [DOI:10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.07.103]
20. [20] Irfan M., Islam M.U., Ali I., "Effect of Y2O3 doping on the electrical transport properties of Sr2MnNiFe12O22 Y-type hexaferrite", Current Applied Physics, 14, 112 (2014). [DOI:10.1016/j.cap.2013.10.010]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Iranian Journal of Crystallography and Mineralogy

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb